Sunday, June 3, 2018

2 Timothy 1:13- 2:13 "Guard the Good Deposit!"


I want to draw your attention to verses 13-14, in 2 Timothy  Chapter 1:  “Follow the pattern of  the sound words  that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. By the Holy Spirit who dwells within us, guard the good deposit entrusted to you.

The context is clear. Paul is speaking to Timothy about the importance of guarding the Gospel. This is the point which the apostle Paul has been making since v.8.  The gospel (which is the power of God for the salvation of everyone who believes[1])   had begun to destroy much of the powerful satanic cult of Diana in Ephesus[2] as people turned from the darkness of rank and file idolatry to the light of the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ.  You may be very certain that Satan would not have left this advance against his kingdom unchallenged. He is the most formidable opponent of the gospel and he will throw everything against the advance of the gospel of Jesus Christ by means of his demonic forces. In addition he will use those people whom he has taken captive to do his will (see 2:26) to accomplish his destructive purposes.

Wherever there has been a work of God in history, there you will also have seen an anti-work of Satan. The Reformation of the 16th century,  which saw the Word of God restored to the church was opposed by the Counter Reformation, beginning with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' War (1648). The Counter Reformation included the brutal Inquisition[3], an office dedicated to persecute those that had deviated from the Roman Catholic faith. It continued throughout the period of the Protestant Reformation, and in the name of the Catholic Church, many Protestant brothers and sisters were killed for their real faith in Jesus.

Back to Ephesus and Timothy; I can only imagine (and I know some of this from personal experience)   that the spiritual battle[4], the fight for  true faith in Ephesus was very severe and exhausting  so that   Timothy was tempted to shrink back[5].  In this situation the apostle Paul reminds him that God had not given him a spirit of fear but of power and of love and of self- control (1:7). He encourages him not to be ashamed of the gospel of the testimony about the Lord Jesus Christ[6] (1:8). Paul himself was not ashamed, for He himself is firmly rooted in the gospel: ”I am not ashamed, for I know  whom I have believed, and I am convinced that he is able to guard until that Day what has been entrusted to me.” [1:12].

It is from this  that this great  exhortation is made to Timothy in vv.13-17 (paraphrased): “Follow the pattern of the  sound words that you have heard from me  in the faith and  love that are in Christ Jesus. Timothy, by the Holy Spirit, who dwells within us, guard the good deposit entrusted to you! Guard the Gospel. Do not be ashamed of it and do not turn away from it like so many in Asia who have turned away from me and the Gospel-  except Onesiphorus.   

The key idea here is ‘guard the gospel’. But how is the gospel to be guarded? I want to answer this question with the help of our text, 1:13-2:13.

In the first place we must make sure that the gospel is guarded in our own hearts and lives.  We see how intensely Paul works with Timothy on this matter. Fear of what people may think and say of our Christian profession and becoming ashamed of the gospel can be a great hindrance to the life of our soul.  The only remedy is to make sure that we know Christ the Saviour very well. We come to know the Lord Jesus in the gospels and through the sound words of apostolic teaching  [1:13]. And we must guard this truth of the gospel not in our own strength and willpower, but by always drawing on the strength of the indwelling Holy Spirit [1:14]. Of the   Person and Work of the Holy Spirit  the Lord Jesus said in John 16:13: “ When  the Spirit of Truth comes, He will guide you into all the truth, for He will not speak on His own authority, but whatever He hears He will speak , and he will declare to you the things that are to come.” 

So here is  what is meant  by  guarding the truth of the Gospel:  First,  we  must guard the truth  as it is in Jesus  Christ in our own hearts, and in so  doing we must not add, subtract, embellish or diminish the gospel. We must tell the story of the Bible as plainly as possible, and when we do that, we must remember secondly, that we can only do that by the Holy Spirit who dwells in us.  He helps us keep the pattern of sound teaching. He enables us to guard the good deposit with faith and love that are in Christ Jesus [1:13]. Thanks be to God who gives us the victory through the indwelling Spirit.
Are you able to guard the gospel in your own heart, and in your own family and in your own society? The answer is yes, because if you are a Christian, you are enabled by the Holy Spirit, and you are strengthened by the grace that is in Christ Jesus (2:1). Notice that the work of the Holy Spirit and the Work of Christ is synonymous.   Notice also that you and the Holy Spirit must work together in taking hold of the Gospel.  You are called to be responsible to guard the gospel deposit and at the same time you are called to be reliant upon the Spirit’s power and by   the grace of God to   guard the Gospel.  God has designed this to be so.  We must do everything and yet we can do nothing without Him.  An old Puritan motto says it all: “Pray and work.” So when it comes to challenging times and when we feel under pressure to abandon the good deposit, the  gospel,  we need to know that we are not alone. We will pray and ask that the indwelling Holy Spirit will help us at such times. Paul had fully embraced and defended and kept the gospel at every turn. So must Timothy and so must we. We must and we can. We are not helpless when it comes to being challenged   to stand for the gospel. 

In the second place we must make sure that we raise up a generation of faithful, eloquent gospel messengers: “and what you have heard from me ( the pattern of sound words) , in the presence of many witnesses, entrust to faithful men who will be able to teach  others also.”  [2:2]. Now, while every Christian has a duty to guard the gospel by the power of the indwelling Holy Spirit, we also have a duty to nurture a future generation of fearless gospel pastors and preachers like Timothy and Titus. The pastoral ministry according to Ephesians 4:11-16 as a foundational ministry of the church. Pastor-teachers are given to build up and equip so that the saints of God can do the work of the ministry. Are you daily praying for a future generation of fearless, courageous, Spirit filled,   Gospel saturated   pastors who will pass on the baton to yet another generation?  Are you praying to God that your future children and your future grandchildren will   have a gospel church to attend?  Don’t take this for granted. I am afraid that this has already become a problem. Remember the prophecy of Amos 8:11-12.  Remember, that such a famine of the absence of the Word of God existed in the Intertestamental period, those 400 years before the coming of Christ. Remember, that such a famine existed hundreds of years before the 16th Century Reformation. Woe to that generation to whom the Word of the Lord, the Gospel of Grace will be withheld. How will they be saved without the Gospel? How will they enter into eternity, into the presence of a Holy God and into His holy heaven, unreconciled and without Christ as Mediator for their sin?  Think, brothers and sisters, and do not think only, but take each other by the hand and say, come let us pray and seek the Lord, to have mercy upon us!   Plead with Him that He will not take His Gospel from us!

In the third place remember that the gospel  will not be maintained and guarded without  suffering: “Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ Jesus…” [2:3]. Paul reminds Timothy that Gospel labour is associated with suffering. It is a spiritual battle, and we read here that it requires the mind-set of a soldier, and like any soldier worth his salt, he is ready to embrace the hardships and suffering and discipline and disappointments that come with living under the Gospel. Paul experienced this, and in 1:15 you saw a hint of it. 

But Paul does not only use the image of a soldier to convey the need for a disciplined approach for gospel centred  living. Think over what I say, he says [2:7]: You need the mindset of a soldier, an athlete, a hardworking farmer . All of these images remind us of the commitment, sacrifice and  hard work that is part and parcel of the Christian life. Paul says to Timothy, ‘Gospel work is  hard, so don't expect it to be easy.’ Our generation does not like to hear this.  We want a soft and cuddly Christianity, but that is not possible in this life.    Brothers and sisters,  remember  that we are at war! In this war we are guarding our most precious commodity, the Gospel against the attack of Satan. I trust that you can see this clearly! On May 10, 1940, in the midst of WW II,  Winston Churchill, became the Prime Minister of Great Britain. On May 13th  1940 he  gave his first  famous speech as Prime Minister to the House of Commons.  He said: 
I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears, and sweat. We have before us an ordeal of the most grievous kind. We have before us many, many long months of struggle and suffering. You ask, ‘What is our policy?’ I can say it is to wage war by sea, land, and air, with all our might and with all the strength that God can give us to wage war against a monstrous tyranny never surpassed in the dark, lamentable catalog of human crime. That is our policy. “You ask, ‘What is our aim?’ I can answer in one word: it is victory; victory at all cost; victory in spite of all terror; victory, however long and hard the road may be; for without victory there is no survival…”.

That was a great and significant war. Nothing has been seen like this before, and that speech and call to action was necessary in order to guard the safety and integrity of Britain. The Bible is calling us here to a much bigger and critical and important battle against a much darker kingdom than the Third Reich. It calls us to guard and defend the Gospel from those who would invade it and pervert it.

Fourthly, in the defence and the guarding of the gospel, remember your ultimate position and destiny! Paul writes, ”remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, the offspring of David, as preached in my gospel… [2:8-13]. The Christian life, the Christian ministry, Christian service, is based on the person of Christ, on the work of Christ, and on the truth of Christ.  Yes, Paul is suffering for the sake of Jesus. It is the reason why he is bound in chains as a criminal. But  the Word of God is not bound, and so this momentary suffering  which Paul experience  for the elect (the church)  is nothing, when compared with that  which is before  him. Do you see that?  Paul looks ahead! The gospel that he preaches included that great fact that Christ is risen from the dead. The fact of the resurrection (heaven) transforms the way in which we look at our temporary sufferings, and Paul in particular sees here that this is all worth it. He knows  that  His suffering  will benefit all God’s people, even those like you and I who are now reading this letter, for Paul’s persistent and faithful testimony about Jesus  encourage me today! I know that this trustworthy saying in vv.  11-13 is true. This little faithful saying serves like a memory verse - something that you would repeat to yourself over  and over in times  of  difficulty.  And it is a reminder of the nature of the Gospel. 
This little text teaches us that you won’t need to give up, because Jesus does not give up on you! He will never forsake you.   If you have died with Jesus Christ, you will also live with Him.  And you  will not only live with Him. You will reign with Him.

But there's a warning here “If we deny Him, He will deny us.” If you give  upon the Gospel there  can be no hope of heaven for you, because His is the only name under heaven by which a person can be saved: Jesus Christ. So , dear people- guard that good deposit  with all your power , whilst trusting  the Holy Spirit  to  keep you  faithful to the end. There is no greater priority than this. Hold on to the Gospel.  Your heaven is waiting. Your resurrection is coming!



[1] Rom 1 :16
[2] See Acts 19:21-41
[3]  This  institution was  created by the pope already  in the 12th century
[4] See Ephesians 6:10-18
[5] Hebrews 10:38,39
[6] All in Asia (including Phygelus and  Hermogenes) had turned away from Paul in his imprisonment , presumably because  they were ‘ ashamed’ of him. Onesiphorus (1:16)  was  an exception

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