OUTLINE
1. When will Christ return?
Ø We
don’t know the time (36)
Ø It
will be sudden and unexpected (37-
39). Don’t expect the world to eagerly
await Christ’s return (38)
2. What will happen at His coming?
Ø There will be a separation of people at Christ’s return (40,41)
3. How does a Christian prepare for
Christ’s coming?
Ø Stay
awake – Keep an expectant watch (42-44)
Ø Be
faithful (45)
4. What can the Christian expect at
Christ’s return?
Ø Blessedness
(Happiness) (46)
Ø Reward
(47)
5. How does a non- Christian relate to
Christ’s coming?
Ø They expect
that Christ will never come (48)
Ø They abuse
Christ’s property (49)
6. What will happen to the
non-Christian?
Ø They
will be surprised by Christ’s
unexpected and sudden return (50)
Ø They
will be
consigned to a place of unspeakable suffering (51 cf.25:30)
1. When will Christ’s return be? (vv. 36-39)
a. We don’t know
(v.36): Jesus tells His disciples what the signposts
of His return are, but He does not give them a date. He says that neither He nor the angels know –
but only the Father. This raises a big question. If Jesus is one with the
Father, co-equal in His God-hood, why did Jesus not know? The answer is that
Jesus took on human nature. He voluntarily laid aside His majesty and entered
into our world as a humble servant, (Phil.
2; Jn. 13:1-20). As perfect man Jesus learned whatever He did from the
Scriptures, by the leading of the Holy Spirit (Lk. 3:21,22; 4:1;14) and in prayerful communion with His Father (Lk.2:49; 5:16, 6:12 etc). In this state
His Father revealed many things to Him while He was on earth e.g. His divine
son-ship (Matt. 3:17; 17:5); to bear
the sins of God’s elect people and to die as a sin offering; to rise again from the dead (Matt.
16:21;17:22,23,20:17-19); to ascend
back to the Father in heaven to take up His place in glory once more (Jn. 14:1-3; Jn.17). In His humanity the Father chose to not
reveal the time of His second coming to His Son – for a very good reason. There
is a wonderful cutting edge to not knowing the time. People who live in
constant expectation are alert. The element of the unknown return of the
bridegroom and the Master of the house in the parable of the 10 virgins (Matt. 25: 1-13) and the parable of the
talents (Matt. 25:14-30) is deeply
embedded in the story of Jesus’ return.
b. Jesus says that His
return will be sudden and unexpected (vv.37-39) and many people will not be
prepared for this event at His coming. Jesus draws here a
comparison with the people in Noah’s day. People were found "eating and drinking, marrying and
giving in marriage". They were warned, but they disregarded his
prophetic warning. The flood overwhelmed them very suddenly while Noah and
family were saved. Many years ago a
family was camping in a dry river bed in the Namib-Naukluft mountains. We are constantly warned against camping in
dry riverbeds – especially during the rainy season. A downpour some distance away sent torrents
of water down the river and overwhelmed the poor family. The mother and two
children perished in that flood. Only the father survived. Our elder, Pieter
Slabber conducted that tragic funeral. It was a sudden and unannounced
catastrophe and it illustrates what happened to the people in Noah’s day.
Not many people will be
eagerly awaiting the returning King (v.38). In Noah’s day many people absorbed in their own pursuits
were swept away into eternity - unpardoned, unconverted, and unprepared to meet
their God. And our Lord says, "…so will
be the coming of the Son of Man." (v.39). People did not listen to God through Noah, and they will not
listen to Christ, the Son of God [see the parable of the tenants in Matt. 21:33-41; particularly vv.38,39]. There will be a vast multitude in this entire
church age and at Christ’s coming that
will not have entered, but passed by the
narrow gate and have carried onto the
easy way and the wide gate that leads to destruction (Matt. 7:13,14). They will have found the cross of Christ offensive
and stupid. But their eyes will suddenly
be opened, but it will be too late. The flood of God’s righteous wrath is
coming, and it will not be held back. It is one thing to reject the testimony
of Noah, but what have you got left when you reject the testimony of
Christ? Nothing! Only a fearful
judgment!
2. What will happen at
His coming? (vv. 40, 41)
There will be a
separation of people at Christ’s return (vv. 40,41). Twice we read that "one shall be taken and the other left".
Presently the godly and the ungodly are all mingled together – even in the
church. The wheat and the weeds grow together in the field until the harvest (Matt.13:24-30). But when Jesus returns
there will be a complete separation. We shall consider this in greater detail
when we get to 25:31ff.
For the Christian this will not be a trial, for the glory of
the new things will completely overshadow the past. There will be no tears or
sorrow when Christ brings in His kingdom.
We must stop thinking like men in this regard.
I must continue to press home the consequences of being in
the wrong flock! You will not be able to change your mind after you have died
or when the Lord appears! Everyone shall
go to their eternal destiny as they were found at His appearing. Believers shall be with Jesus, whom they have
loved in this life. Unbelievers shall have what they have wanted all their
life. They will have no Christ, and therefore they will not have His heaven. If
you have not desired Christ with all your heart in this life, you shall not
have Him in the next! The immortal souls
of those that have not embraced Christ the Redeemer will possess a Christ-less,
God-less eternity. This is everlasting hell.
3. How
does a Christian prepare for Christ’s coming? (vv. 42-45)
a. Stay awake (ESV) - keep watch (NIV) (vv.42-44). The Greek word here is “grēgoreō”, from which we get the name Gregory (the watchful one). Every Christian should be a “Gregory”. Listen to the imperative: “stay awake!” Jesus’ language is urgent. He knows the sluggishness and sleepiness of our beings. With respect to the day of the Lord Paul also writes to the Thessalonians: “So then let us not sleep, as others do, but us keep awake and be sober…” (1 Thess. 5:6). How do you stay watchful?
i. Fully expect the Lord’s coming. The problem of the 5 foolish virgins in Matt. 25: 1-13 was that they were not expectant and thus they fell asleep.
ii. Consider yourself to be at war. You cannot afford to be asleep. You must be vigilant. You have an enemy intent on destroying you (Eph. 6:10-18). Fight the good fight of the faith (1 Tim 6:12).
iii. Keep your eyes fixed on Jesus through personal Scripture reading and meditation upon the Word of God; persevere in prayer; persevere in Christian worship and fellowship; persevere in regular participation in the Lord’s supper. These are the means of grace that God has provided to keep you from falling asleep.
b. Be faithful (v.45).“Who
then is the faithful and wise servant whom his master has set over his
household, to give them their food at the proper time? He answers in v. 46: ”blessed is that
servant whom His master will find so doing when He comes.” Faithfulness is one of God’s wonderful
attributes (2 Tim 2:13). Christians
must be imitators of God. Faithfulness is a major Christian attribute. True
Christians are faithful Christ’s servants. They are faithful in to their God.
They are faithful to one another. They are faithful stewards in God’s house, while
their Master is gone.
4. What can the Christian expect at Christ’s
return? (vv.46,47)
a. Blessedness
(Happiness) (v.46).
The state of the true Christian can be described in one word: Blessed/ happy! This reminds us of Jesus’
teaching in the Beatitudes in Matthew
5:2-12: “Blessed are the…”. Jesus
there teaches us which kind of people are called ‘blessed’ by the Father. A
special beatitude is pronounced here upon a persevering, faithful Christ centred
person (5:11, 12). It shows that
they have believed Him, and love Him.
b. Reward (v.47): The Christian’s blessing will be a
tangible one. The Lord Jesus will say to
His faithful servant on that day, “take
charge of all my possessions”. I am not sure what that means, but we may be
assured that there is a material reward which awaits the
servant of Jesus when the Son of God
comes to give His faithful servants their rewards. We are going to consider the doctrine of rewards in greater detail when we come to Matt. 25:14-30, when we shall consider
the parable of the talents.
Lastly, we must now consider
the awful plight of the unconverted person.
5. How does an
unbeliever relate to Christ’s coming? (vv. 48-49)
a. He expects that the Master will never
come (v.48). Please
note that Jesus makes no distinction between the believer and the unbeliever’s Master.
The ultimate truth is that the whole world is created by one God. Therefore
this whole world is accountable to this one God. Christians see themselves as faithful
stewards of God’s creation, taking care of God’s belongings, watching
out for their Master’s return. Unbelievers,
agnostics and atheists by contrast have
no expectation of their Master’s
return. They do not own him as their
Master. What follows now is an interesting insight…
b. The unbeliever abuses
His Master’s property (v.49). Because such
people think that God is absent or non- existent, they also believe that He God doesn’t know and isn’t looking. What is
the ultimate result of such thinking? Jesus tells us that the wicked servant
becomes careless and cruel. He abuses
his Masters servants. All
the abuse in the world happens because we think that God does not see! It is a
serious thing to assault a fellow human being – for in so doing you assault the
image of God (Genesis 1:27). There is another aspect to this abuse, and it
involves substance abuse (Drunkenness). Notice also that the wicked servant
associates with evil companions.
6. What
will happen to the unbeliever? (vv.50,51)
a. He will be surprised
by the Master’s sudden return (v. 50) “... he does not expect Him…” This is the mind-set of an unbeliever. He
cuts God out of the picture, and then he will be surprised by his sudden and
unexpected return.
b. The unbeliever will
be consigned to “that place where there will be weeping and
gnashing of teeth” (v. 51 cf.25:30). According to the Bible hell is a
real place. Hell has no fire escape (Luke
16). Hell is an ever accusing conscience. Hell is truth known too
late. Hell is living with deep regrets. In hell there is no opportunity for
repentance. This is no place of forgiveness; it is a place of eternal
bitterness, and therefore this is a place of real emotional darkness. There is no
light and no laughter in hell. It is
utterly impossible to imagine anything
worse.
So then, please listen
to the word of God. Listen to Jesus’ words. Do not ignore this. Do not be foolish like the people in
Noah’s day who laughed at him when he built the ark. The
difference between him and them is that he and his family were saved. They
perished.
Take note of the signposts and be prepared for your Master’s
return. Use your time wisely now to invest your life in developing your
relationship with your coming King.
Understand that you are living in a hostile, fallen world. But have pity on this world. Look upon this
world right now as an object of God’s mercy and grace, and help those who are
yet unbelievers by your prayer and by your evangelistic words. Very soon this
opportunity will be gone. Very soon we all find ourselves in one of two God
appointed destinations.
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