ISAIAH 8 DARKNESS BEFORE LIGHT

 

Isaiah 7-12 (The Immanuel book) provides us with the fuller picture behind the fulfillment of the prophecy in Matthew 1:21-23, announcing the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ.

In Isaiah 6 we previously considered Isaiah’s vision of God in the temple and his subsequent call to the prophetic ministry. Isaiah was commissioned to prophesy to a hard-of-hearing, non-understanding, unresponsive people (Isa.6:9-10). The prototype of this sort of person is Ahaz, the king of Judah. 

In Isaiah 7 Isaiah was called by God to convince Ahaz that he needed not to fear the alliance between the northern kingdom of Israel and Syria, threatening to attack Judah and Jerusalem. He needed only to put his trust in the Lord.   Ahaz did not want to trust the LORD. He only trusted in a political alliance with the Assyrians – the most powerful nation at that time.

Isaiah challenged Ahaz to trust in the Word of the Lord, even offering him to ask for a sign from the Lord (7:11) which king Ahaz declined. Isaiah then cried out in exasperation: “Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.” (7:14).

We have seen that God speaks to a deaf, unresponsive, dull people. (Darkness) 

DARKNESS BEFORE LIGHT! 

We must remember that He does this because He is committed to the fulfillment of His own covenant, which in time would be fulfilled in His Immanuel – the Saviour (Matt. 1:21-23) the Lord Jesus Christ, born to redeem God’s foreknown children. (Light) 

 ISAIAH  8

8:1-4 Then the Lord said to me…

The God of the covenant is absolutely committed to His eternal plan- but “He does nothing without revealing his secret to his servants the prophets” (Amos 3:7).

Isaiah is now commanded to make a tablet and write upon it these words, “Belonging to Maher Shalal Hash Baz“, translated “speed- spoil- haste –booty “.  A very odd statement, but enough to arouse the curiosity of the people and to provoke questions. Keep the context in mind. This message relates to the threatened invasion of Jerusalem by the northern kingdom, which is allied with Syria.

God instructs Isaiah to get two reliable witnesses, Uriah the priest and Zechariah[1] to testify that Isaiah had indeed written this banner. But the prophecy isn’t yet completed. It also had to become flesh in the form of a son that would be born to Isaiah’s wife[2]. When that son is eventually born (at least 9 months later), he will receive that prophetic name, which conveys that same message. His name was intended to be a sign (see 8:18) to Ahaz and to Judah. 

In 8:4 we are informed that before this boy would be able to talk, the Assyrians would successfully attack the Syrians and Israel, utterly defeating them, and therefore swiftly carrying off the spoil or booty.  Please note – God was going to do this! Ahaz did not need to enter into an alliance with the Assyrians to protect himself.

8:5-10 God continues to speak strongly through Isaiah: “The Lord spoke to me again: 6 “Because this people has refused the waters of Shiloah that flow gently, and rejoice over Rezin and the son of Remaliah, 7 therefore, behold, the Lord is bringing up against them the waters of the River, mighty and many, the king of Assyria and all his glory. And it will rise over all its channels and go over all its banks, 8 and it will sweep on into Judah, it will overflow and pass on, reaching even to the neck, and its outspread wings will fill the breadth of your land, O Immanuel.” 9 Be broken, you peoples, and be shattered;  give ear, all you far countries; strap on your armor and be shattered; strap on your armor and be shattered. 10 Take counsel together, but it will come to nothing; speak a word, but it will not stand, for God is with us.  

“This people“ refers to the northern kingdom of Israel. These 10 northern tribes (under Jeroboam) had separated themselves from Jerusalem and the temple. They had refused the gentle waters of Shiloah. The waters of Shiloah flow from the Gihon spring into Jerusalem.  At Gihon,  Solomon, the son of David, was anointed and declared to be king (1 Kings 1:32-35). It was also here that Isaiah first found king Ahaz (7:3) who was worried that the enemy would cut off this water supply from Jerusalem.  

These people, the northern kingdom had alienated themselves from that life giving water, and from the LORD a   long time ago.    God was against them!

The Lord says here that they (the NK and their ally Syria) would endure the Assyrian flood, which would threaten Judah as well, BUT Jerusalem would not be conquered at this time. The Assyrian waters would well come “up to the neck” (8:8), but no further.  This happened in king Hezekiah’s day, when Jerusalem was threatened by the Assyrians, but there the Lord struck down 185 000 Assyrians (2 Ki.19:35) !  That was basically the end of Assyria. 

A strong point is made in 8:9,10 that this is Immanuel’s land!  THEREFORE (and not for any other reason) we are reminded once more that God’s plan and promises cannot be thwarted by any human power.  8:10 could also be loosely translated, “Go ahead, make your crazy plan; it will fail” 

All this begs us to reflect upon a very comforting doctrine: The sovereignty God!  No weapon formed against God and His purposes will stand (Isa 54:17).

To contextualize that:

Every opposition against God’s kingdom will fail.

Everyone that wants to exterminate the people of God – the true church (from among all nations)  must fail!   

The reason is plain. God is with us, and if God be for us, who can be against us?  (Rom 8:28). The true church (the qahal or assembly of God) is in Immanuel’s hand. Jesus said that the gates of hell would not prevail against His church! (Matt. 16:18). She is Immanuel’s land, Immanuel’s treasured possession, Immanuel’s bride!

This thought gives rise to the next section in 8:11 – 22 

ISAIAH 8:11-22

The LORD continues to speak to Isaiah, and from these remaining verses in chapter 8 we must draw at least three  powerful conclusions 

1. 8: 11-13 In times of spiritual threat we must guard our hearts and minds by not following a pragmatic route of escape.  Isaiah is warned not to follow the unspiritual thinking of the world around him: “For the Lord spoke thus to me with his strong hand upon me, and warned me not to walk in the way of this people, saying: 12 “Do not call conspiracy all that this people calls conspiracy, and do not fear what they fear, nor be in dread. 13 But the Lord of hosts, him you shall honor as holy. Let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.”

Godly people must learn not to fear what people around them fear. Godly people must fear the LORD alone. They must believe His Word.

 2.   8:14-15: Know that God is either for you or against you. There is no middle-ground: “And he will become a sanctuary and a stone of offense and a rock of stumbling to both houses of Israel, a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 15 And many shall stumble on it. They shall fall and be broken; they shall be snared and taken.”  The Lord is either a sanctuary or a stone of offense/ stumbling (Gr. skandalon) for all people. In the OT the sanctuary was the holy place where He promised to dwell and where people were invited to dwell under the shelter of His wings. But He is also a stumbling stone for those who will not take Him seriously. 

So too Jesus is there either for our protection or our downfall. The old prophet Simeon prophesied this about the Lord Jesus:  He is destined to cause the falling and rising of many in Israel“ (Luke 2:34).  Many people stumble because they disobey the message about Christ (1 Peter 2:8). To those who believe in Him and obey Him, He will be a sanctuary.   Jesus is either a snare, a stumbling block or a Saviour.  What is He to you? There is no third way, and no one can ultimately get away from Christ. He is the coming Judge!

3. 8:16-20 Hold on to the Word of God and not on to lies: “Bind up the testimony; seal the teaching among my disciples. 17 I will wait for the Lord, who is hiding his face from the house of Jacob, and I will hope in him. 18 Behold, I and the children whom the Lord has given me are signs and portents in Israel from the Lord of hosts, who dwells on Mount Zion. 19 And when they say to you, “Inquire of the mediums and the necromancers who chirp and mutter,” should not a people inquire of their God? Should they inquire of the dead on behalf of the living? 20 To the teaching (law) and to the testimony! If they will not speak according to this word, it is because they have no dawn.”

When times are desperate it is important to hold on to God’s word. In such times it is important to be aware of false prophets.   What God has said through Isaiah was God’s word.  “The LORD spoke thus to me with His strong hand upon me (8:11).

Note that Isaiah’s family signs and symbols that communicated truth. One of Isaiah’s sons name, (Shear-Jashub- 7:3) promised that there would be a remnant; another son’s name, Maher-Shalal Hash Baz was a prediction that swift destruction would come on Judah’s enemies. It happened while this boy was still a baby who could not yet talk! And don’t forget that Isaiah’s own name means “the Lord saves”, a gospel message in itself!  Immanuel would INDEED appear in the fullness of time   in the flesh (Jn. 1:14, Gal. 4:4) and in the line of David centuries after Isaiah spoke!

Sadly, those who reject God’s word always seek alternative counsel and wisdom, therefore we are not surprised to read that they turned to mediums and necromancers who chirp and mutter (8:19). By so doing they broke God’s law (Deut.18:9-13), preferring to hear a word from the dead over the Word of the Living God.  They were rejecting the law and the testimony (8:20)

In doing so they ultimately lost their heritage, their blessing, and their life. Their unbelief would bring distress, darkness, and fearful gloom in time to come, and if it were not for the amazing mercy of God they would have remained in darkness. So, the words in 8:21& 22 are all too true: “They will pass through the land, greatly distressed and hungry. And when they are hungry, they will be enraged and will speak contemptuously against their king and their God, and turn their faces upward. 22 And they will look to the earth, but behold, distress and darkness, the gloom of anguish. And they will be thrust into thick darkness.”

THE OLD TESTAMENT SPEAKS TO YOU!   

Do not be tempted, like Ahaz, to reject God’s law or the word of His prophets (OT) or like Judas, the final Word that was spoken by Jesus (Hebr.1:1-3), and communicated by the apostles.

If we reject God’s revelation and direction in favor of human saviours or by consulting the dead etc. we will not have light at all but darkness, and the despairing gloom that comes with it.

On Christmas day we are going to take a close look at Isa 9: 1-7, in which we see Immanuel dispelling the gloom of people that have been walking in darkness. We will take a good look at the child with the four Names, in ALONE can be all our hope.

Thank God for Immanuel. Thank  God that  the darkness  cannot extinguish the light. 

Amen!

 

 

 

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[1] See 2 Ki. 16:10-16;18:2 This Zechariah  cannot be identical with the prophet  and author Zechariah, who prophesied around 520 B.C.

[2] The title ‘prophetess ‘ was probably given to Isaiah’s wife here because she was literally the bearer  of the  Lord’s Word, incarnate in her son  (Motyer, p.90)