Habakkuk, a contemporay of the prophet Jeremiah, was prophesying in an age of spiritual
apostasy in Judah around 600 B.C. Because of this the land seemed to be forsaken by God, and when the good is absent, evil flourishes.
Consider the choice of words Habakkuk uses in the first 4 verses,
to describe the situation in the nation:“violence… iniquity… wrong…
destruction… strife…contention… the law is paralysed… justice never goes forth…
the wicked surround the righteous…
justice goes forth perverted…”.
Habakkuk
pointed out these things to God, but God seemed to do nothing about the matter.
This is the God who had judged so decisively in previous times.
- God removed Adam and Eve from Paradise when they sinned.
- He had judged the wicked people in Noah’s day.
- He had destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah in Abraham’s day.
- He had caused an entire generation of Jews to perish in the desert, when they rebelled against Him time and again.
We might ask the same question in our own day. Lawlessness of all kinds and types is found in our own society, so much so that in
our own city many people do not feel that it is not even worth reporting crime to the police. The judicial system is slow. Justice is
often not readily dispensed. Sometimes it
even seems as if the rights of criminals are defended. That is the situation in which Habakkuk finds himself, “… the
law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth.”
And so we may find ourselvers praying about such things in our own society, and yet,
rather than seeing a decrease in these trends pertaining to wickedness, we see an increase of these
trends in wickedness. Why does God not answer our
prayers?
These are real questions, and it is a real mystery as to why God does not act. But the answer is in the making ...
Habakkuk 1:5-11: God’s answer to Habakkuk’s dilemma
Here we are helped to see
that God is not silent! In vv. 5 -11
He responds to Habakkuk.
“Look
among the nations, and see; wonder and be astounded. For I am doing a work in
your days that you would not believe if
told.”
Now, God is not rebuking Habakkuk for questioning him. He is not rebuking him for being perplexed. In fact, God is
in agreement with His prophet – but the answer and solution that He offers to Habakkuk is
something that the prophet had not anticipated at all.
The response from God in 1:5-6 comes in strong exclamations: “Look!
See! Wonder! Be astounded! Behold!”
God announces
that He will do something very
different from Habakkuk’s expectations: “I
am doing a work in your days that you would not believe, even if told.” (1:5).
We do know from the Scriptures that God often works in
unexpected ways.
- He provides water and food in a desert to a million people. (Exodus)
- He gives babies to old women like Sarah (Genesis 21) and Elizabeth (Luke 1:13 ff) .
- In Elisha’s day God made an axe head float. (2 Kings 6:1-6)
- He gave Israel unusual and unexpected military victories (Gideon: Judges 7 &8 ; Jehoshaphat 2 Chronicles 17-20).
- He heals incurable diseases, raises dead people when He wishes to do so and He sets aside the laws of nature so that the sun stands still, raging winds are calmed, and water is walked upon.
- The greatest unexpected victory was when God used His own Son and a cross to secure forgiveness of our sins, providing those who believe in the Lord Jesus with access into heaven.
It is a fundamental principle in the life and walk of faith that we must always
be prepared for the unexpected when we are dealing with God.
V.6
And so God makes His will known to Habakkuk:
“I am
raising up the Chaldeans, that bitter and hasty nation. . .”
Here is the surprise. God will use
a ruthless, godless nation to deal
with Israel’s sin. In 1:6-11 the ruthless nature of God’s instrument of judgment upon Israel is revealed,
"For
behold, I am raising up the Chaldeans, that bitter and hasty nation, who march
through the breadth of the earth, to seize dwellings not their own. They are dreaded and fearsome; their justice
and dignity go forth from themselves. Their horses are swifter than leopards,
more fierce than the evening wolves; their horsemen press proudly on. Their
horsemen come from afar; they fly like an eagle swift to devour. They all come
for violence, all their faces forward. They gather captives like sand. At kings
they scoff, and at rulers they laugh. They laugh at every fortress, for they
pile up earth and take it. Then they sweep by like the wind and go on, guilty
men, whose own might is their god!”
The Babylonians even end up exalting themselves as god! You can hear Habakkuk’s mind ticking… "Are you saying that God is directing and
using such monstrous hordes to punish His own people?”
The answer is, "Yes that is what God is doing". ...“I am
doing a work in your days that you would not believe
if told. I am raising up the Chaldeans (Babylonians)...”.
Here is an illustration of Proverbs 21:1.This Babylonian king's heart was in God’s hand. At this time God was strengthening godless Babylon for the purpose of excercising judgement upon Israel.
Christians must learn to understand this. An attack on the church cannot always be simplistically attributed to the devil. The church needs to ask herself, What is happening here?" Are the attacks upon the church not due to the fact that God may be chastising the church, by allowing the enemy of the church to be victorious over her?
Please note that in our text God is
allowing these things to happen to His people Israel.
When we see the church besieged by all sorts of anti- Christian forces, we
must not
come to simplistic conclusions. When communists, radical Muslims or atheistic
humanists take away our churches, or when godless philosophies steal our
children and our way of life we
must ask ourselves, Why is this happening? And when we see the same symptoms in our so called “Christian nation”, as we see in Habakkuk’s day, we may well ask ourselves, "Is
this not God who has been doing the
sending of our enemies upon us?
May I remind you that this is not a truth just found here in an odd little prophetic book in the Old
Testament.
- Seven hundred years before the time of Habakkuk, God spoke to Moses, warning the people of Israel, “If you do not obey the LORD your God . . . The LORD will bring a nation against you from far away, from the ends of the earth, like an eagle swooping down, a nation whose language you will not understand, a fierce-looking nation without respect for the old or pity for the young . . . Then the LORD will scatter you among all nations, from one end of the earth to the other” (Deut. 28: 15, 49, 50, 64).
- Similarly God spoke through the prophet Isaiah: “Woe to the Assyrian, the rod of my anger, in whose hand is the club of my wrath! I send him against a godless nation, I dispatch him against a people who anger me, to seize loot and snatch plunder, and to trample them down like mud in the streets. But this is not what he intends, this is not what he has in mind; his purpose is to destroy, to put an end to many nations.” (Isa.10:5-7). Behind the Assyrian club or rod was the arm of God.
Many modern
Christians struggle with this. Some say, “I cannot believe that a good God can do such things.” But, may we ask, “Who
said that good cannot come out of this? If you look what lies ahead in Bible history, you will find that much good comes out of this.
- Israel as a nation greatly is humbled by God.
- You will find godly people like Queen Esther and Daniel, Ezra and Nehemiah rising to take hold of spiritual challenges. These became a purified people, and they led the nation of Israel not only back home, but also in the rebuilding of the city of Jerusalem, spiritually encouraged and helped by the prophets Haggai and Zechariah.
Now, all this does not mean that God ignores the sin and the
ungodliness of the Babylonians. We will see that there is yet more information to come concerning the fate and the future of the
Babylonians, but that will have to wait for our next sermons.
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